These are not the same size of amplifier: NAD C 399 has roughly 3.6x the power of NAD C 338. That is about 5.6dB, so it is a question of room size and how hard your speakers are to drive, not of one being the better amplifier.
| Area | Better | Why |
|---|
| Power | A | NAD C 399 has more power - 180W against 50W into 8 ohms. That is about 5.6dB - a different class of amplifier rather than a bigger version of the same one, and far more than most rooms will ever ask for. |
| Room size | depends | We rate NAD C 399 the better fit for a large room and a very large room, and NAD C 338 for desk or near-field listening, a small room and a mid-size room. Match the amplifier to the room you actually have, not the one you want. |
| Grip on hard loads | evenly matched | Both behave much the same into 4 ohms - output barely increases (180W and 50W). |
| Noise floor | B | NAD C 338 is the quieter design on paper - 98dB against 95dB. Audible mainly with sensitive speakers in a quiet room. |
| Built-in DAC | A | Both decode on board. NAD C 399 goes higher - 384kHz against 192kHz. Very few recordings exist above 192kHz, so treat this as headroom, not as sound quality. |
| Streaming | evenly matched | Only NAD C 338 has Chromecast. Neither list is longer in a way that matters - check the one service you actually pay for. |
| Analogue inputs | evenly matched | The same number of line-level inputs (2). |
| Room to grow | evenly matched | The same expansion options on both. |
| Shelf space | depends | NAD C 338 takes up about 26% less shelf area (1349cm² against 1818cm²), and it is 108mm shallower, which is the measurement that decides whether a rack door shuts. |
| Price | B | NAD C 338 costs less - $799 against $1,999 at list. |
| Watts per dollar | A | NAD C 399 is the cheaper watt - about $11 per watt against $16. A blunt measure, and it says nothing about how either sounds, but it is the honest one for raw output. |
A NAD C 399 B NAD C 338
depends neither is better in the abstract - it turns on your room, your system or how you will use them. Only specs published for both amplifiers are judged; anything missing on either side is left out rather than guessed.
Which should you choose?
The usual trade-off: NAD C 399 measures better, NAD C 338 costs about 60% less. With most speakers in most rooms that gap is smaller in practice than it looks here. Start with the room. In a large or open-plan room, or with speakers that are hard to drive - low sensitivity, or an impedance that dips - NAD C 399 has the headroom, and headroom is what stops an amplifier hardening up on peaks. At desk distance or in a small room, 50 watts is already more than most people ever use, and the extra 130 watts would be headroom you pay for and never hear - we rate NAD C 399 poorly for near-field use for exactly that reason. Think about the whole system: the roughly $1,200 saved by taking the cheaper one would buy better speakers or a subwoofer, which does more for the sound than the difference between two competent amplifiers.
What a spec sheet cannot show: how either sounds with your speakers, how the controls feel day to day, and what the app is like to live with - which is where most all-in-one amplifiers are actually won or lost. Power figures are the manufacturers' own and are not measured to a common standard, so treat small differences as noise. If you can hear both, that will tell you more than any row above.